D-glutamate oxidase

D-glutamate oxidase
Identifiers
EC no.1.4.3.7
CAS no.37255-41-7
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO
Search
PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins

In enzymology, D-glutamate oxidase (EC 1.4.3.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

+ H2O
 
 
O2
H2O2
Reversible left-right reaction arrow with minor forward substrate(s) from top left, minor forward product(s) to top right, minor reverse substrate(s) from bottom right and minor reverse product(s) to bottom left
O2
H2O2
 
+ NH3
 

The three substrates of this enzyme are D-glutamic acid, water, and oxygen. Its products are α-ketoglutaric acid, hydrogen peroxide, and ammonia.[1][2][3]

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors with oxygen as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-glutamate:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating). Other names in common use include D-glutamic oxidase, and D-glutamic acid oxidase. This enzyme participates in d-glutamine and d-glutamate metabolism.

References

  1. ^ Enzyme 1.4.3.7 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. ^ Rocca E, Ghiretti F (1958). "Purification and properties of D-glutamic acid oxidase from Octopus vulgaris Lam". Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 77 (2): 336–49. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(58)90081-X. PMID 13583997.
  3. ^ Urich K (1968). "[D-Glutamate oxidase from the antennal gland of the crayfish Oronectes limosus: purification and characterization]". Z. Naturforsch. B. 23 (11): 1508–11. doi:10.1515/znb-1968-1114. PMID 4387700.