Hymenoptera in the 10th edition of Systema Naturae

In the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, Carl Linnaeus classified the arthropods, including insects, arachnids and crustaceans, among his class "Insecta". Insects with membranous wings, including bees, wasps and ants were brought together under the name Hymenoptera.

Cynips (gall wasps)

The gall wasp Cynips quercusfolii was named Cynips quercus folii in 1758.

Tenthredo (sawflies)

[Note 1]

The cherry slug is the larva of Caliroa cerasi, which Linnaeus named Tenthredo cerasi in 1758.
Tenthredo scrophulariae was named in 1758.
Arge rustica was named Tenthredo rustica in 1758.
The pine sawfly Diprion pini was named Tenthredo pini in 1758.
  • Tenthredo femorata – Cimbex femoratus
  • Tenthredo lutea – Cimbex luteus
  • Tenthredo amerinae – Pseudoclavellaria amerinae
  • Tenthredo lucorum – Trichiosoma lucorum
  • Tenthredo fasciata – Abia fasciata
  • Tenthredo americana – Incalia americana
  • Tenthredo nitens – Abia nitens
  • Tenthredo pini – Diprion pini
  • Tenthredo juniperi – Monoctenus juniperi
  • Tenthredo ustulata – Arge ustulata
  • Tenthredo rustica – Arge rustica
  • Tenthredo scrophulariae
  • Tenthredo pratensis – Dolerus pratensis
  • Tenthredo cerasi – Caliroa cerasi
  • Tenthredo salicis – Nematus salicis
  • Tenthredo mesomela
  • Tenthredo rufipes – Macrophya rufipes
  • Tenthredo campestris
  • Tenthredo atra – Tenthredella atra
  • Tenthredo viridis – Rhogogaster viridis
  • Tenthredo rosae – Athalia rosae
  • Tenthredo cincta – Allantus cinctus
  • Tenthredo livida
  • Tenthredo septentrionalis – Craesus septentrionalis
  • Tenthredo 12-punctata – Macrophya duodecimpunctata
  • Tenthredo erythrocephala – Acantholyda erythrocephala
  • Tenthredo abietis – Cephalcia abietis
  • Tenthredo sylvatica – Pamphilus sylvaticus
  • Tenthredo nemoralis – Neurotoma nemoralis
  • Tenthredo cynosbati – Janus cynosbati
  • Tenthredo reticulata – Caenolyda reticulata
  • Tenthredo betulae – Pamphilus betulae
  • Tenthredo saltuum – Neurotoma saltuum
  • Tenthredo intercus – ?
  • Tenthredo rumicis – Polynematus annulatus[6]
  • Tenthredo ulmi – Cladius ulmi
  • Tenthredo alni – Craesus septentrionalis
  • Tenthredo pruni – Pareophora pruni
  • Tenthredo lonicerae – Abia lonicerae
  • Tenthredo capreae – Nematus salicis

Ichneumon (ichneumon wasps)

  • Ichneumon gigas - Urocerus gigas
  • Ichneumon spectrum – Xeris spectrum
  • Ichneumon juvencus – Sirex juvencus
  • Ichneumon camelus - Xiphydria camelus
  • Ichneumon ugillatorius
  • Ichneumon raptorius – Diphyus raptorius
  • Ichneumon sarcitorius – Ichneumon sarcitorius
  • Ichneumon extensorius
  • Ichneumon culpatorius – Probolus culpatorius
  • Ichneumon constrictorius
  • Ichneumon saturatorius – Vulgichneumon saturatorius
  • Ichneumon crispatorius – Eutanyacra crispatorius
  • Ichneumon pisorius
  • Ichneumon luctatorius – Diphyus luctatorius
  • Ichneumon volutatorius – Banchus volutatorius
  • Ichneumon vaginatorius
  • Ichneumon persuasorius – Rhyssa persuasoria
  • Ichneumon designatorius - Melanichneumon designatorius
  • Ichneumon edictorius – Ctenichneumon edictorius
  • Ichneumon deliratorius – Coelichneumon deliratorius
  • Ichneumon fossorius - Diphyus fossorius
  • Ichneumon ariolator - Lymeon ariolator
  • Ichneumon comitator – Coelichneumon comitator
  • Ichneumon peregrinator – Barichneumon peregrinator
  • Ichneumon incubitor – Gambrus incubitor
  • Ichneumon reluctator – Echthrus reluctator
  • Ichneumon denigrator - Atanycolus denigrator
  • Ichneumon desertor - Cremnops desertor
  • Ichneumon coruscator – Cratichneumon coruscator
  • Ichneumon manifestator – Ephialtes manifestator
  • Ichneumon compunctor – Apechthis compunctor
  • Ichneumon delusor – Syntactus delusor
  • Ichneumon venator – Banchus volutatorius
  • Ichneumon extensor
  • Ichneumon exarator
  • Ichneumon turionellae – Pimpla turionellae
  • Ichneumon strobilellae
  • Ichneumon moderator
  • Ichneumon resinellae - Macrocentrus resinellae
  • Ichneumon praerogator - Tranosemella praerogator
  • Ichneumon mandator – Agrothereutes mandator
  • Ichneumon titillator – Meringopus titillator
  • Ichneumon enervator
  • Ichneumon gravidator - Proctotrupes gravidator
  • Ichneumon inculcator – Cryptus inculcator
  • Ichneumon pugillator – Dusona pugillator
  • Ichneumon ruspator
  • Ichneumon jaculator - Gasteruption jaculator
  • Ichneumon assectator - Gasteruption assectator
  • Ichneumon appendigaster
  • Ichneumon luteus – Ophion luteus
  • Ichneumon ramidulus – Enicospilus ramidulus
  • Ichneumon glaucopterus – Opheltes glaucopterus
  • Ichneumon circumflexus – Therion circumfiexum
  • Ichneumon cinctus – Gelis cinctus
  • Ichneumon muscarum - Pachyneuron muscarum
  • Ichneumon bedeguaris - Torymus bedeguaris
  • Ichneumon juniperi - Torymus juniperi
  • Ichneumon puparum - Pteromalus puparum
  • Ichneumon larvarum - Eulophus larvarum
  • Ichneumon cyniphidis - Pteromalus cyniphidis
  • Ichneumon coccorum
  • Ichneumon secalis
  • Ichneumon subcutaneus
  • Ichneumon aphidum
  • Ichneumon ovulorum - Polynema ovulorum
  • Ichneumon globatus - Microgaster globata
  • Ichneumon glomeratus - Cotesia glomerata
  • Ichneumon pectinicornis

Sphex (digger wasps)

Ammophila sabulosa was named Sphex sabulosa in 1758.

Vespa (hornets & wasps)

Apis (bees)

Bombus muscorum, originally named Apis muscorum in 1758

Formica (ants)

Formica rufa was named by Linnaeus in 1758.

Mutilla (velvet ants)

The velvet ant Ronisia barbara was named Mutilla barbara in 1758.

Notes

  1. ^ The current identities of Linnaeus' Tenthredo species are taken from the Hymenoptera Name Server.[5]

References

  1. ^ a b "Nomina – Hymenoptera C". Archived from the original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved September 6, 2010.
  2. ^ "Euura amerinae (Linnaeus)". Hymenoptera Name Server. Ohio State University. Archived from the original on February 29, 2012. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  3. ^ "Nomina – Hymenoptera A–B". Archived from the original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved September 6, 2010.
  4. ^ J. T. Wiebes (1968). "Fig wasps from Israeli Ficus sycomorus and related East African species (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea). 2. Agaonidae (concluded) and Sycophagini" (PDF). Zoologische Mededelingen. 42 (28): 307–321.
  5. ^ "Hymenoptera Name Server. Version 1.5". Ohio State University. December 19, 2007. Archived from the original on July 23, 2012. Retrieved October 9, 2010.
  6. ^ Thierry Noblecourt (April 18, 2007). "Liste Systématique des Hyménoptères Symphytes de France" (PDF) (in French).
  7. ^ Toshko Ljubomirov & Erol Yildirim (2008). Annotated Catalogue of the Ampulicidae, Sphecidae, and Crabronidae (Insecta: Hymenoptera) of Turkey. Pensoft Series Faunistica. Vol. 71. Pensoft Publishers. p. 37. ISBN 978-954-642-312-2.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Nomina – Hymenoptera: F-I". Archived from the original on June 22, 2010. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  9. ^ Social Insects Specialist Group (1996). "Formica rufa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1996 e.T8645A12924924. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1996.RLTS.T8645A12924924.en.
  10. ^ "Formica obsoleta". The Encyclopedia of Life.
  11. ^ "Formica omnivora". The Encyclopedia of Life.
  12. ^ "Species: Dolichoderus bidens". AntWeb. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  13. ^ "Species: Atta sexdens". AntWeb. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  14. ^ "Species: Atta cephalotes". AntWeb. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  15. ^ "Species: Cephalotes atratus". AntWeb. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  16. ^ "Species: Odontomachus haematodus". AntWeb. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  17. ^ "Species: Pachycondyla foetida". AntWeb. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  18. ^ James L. Reveal (2009). "Identification of the plant and associated animal images in Catesby's Natural History, with nomenclatural notes and comments". Rhodora. 111 (947): 273–388. doi:10.3119/08-4.1. S2CID 85793102.
  19. ^ Clarence E. Mickel (1964). "Synonymical notes on Neotropical Mutillidae (Hymenoptera)". Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London B. 33 (9–10): 163–171. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1964.tb01635.x.
  20. ^ Petr Bogusch (2007). "Vespoidea: Mutillidae (kodulkovití)" (PDF). Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae. Supplementum 11: 93–104. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-20.
  21. ^ "LINN 2904 Mutilla maura (Ins Linn)". The Linnean Collections. Retrieved September 8, 2010.
  22. ^ a b M. Schwarz (1995). "Revision der westpaläarktischen Arten der Gattungen Gelis Thunberg mit apteren Weibchen und Thaumatogelis Schmiedeknecht (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Teil 1" (PDF). Linzer biologische Beiträge. 27 (1): 5–105.