List of star systems within 300–350 light-years
This is a list of star systems within 300–350 light years of Earth.[1][2][3]
List
| # | Visible to the unaided eye |
| $ | Bright star (absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter) |
| ‡ | White dwarf |
| § | Brown dwarf or sub-brown dwarf |
| * | Nearest in constellation |
| System←→←→ | Star or (sub-) brown dwarf |
Distance (ly) | Constellation | Coordinates: RA, Dec (Ep J2000, Eq J2000) |
Stellar class |
Apparent magnitude (V) |
Parallax (mas) |
Notes and additional references |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mira (Omicron Ceti) | A | 300 | Cetus | M7 IIIe | 2.0 to 10.1 | |||
| B (VZ Ceti) | DA | |||||||
| Delta Sextantis | 300 | Sextans | B9.5V | |||||
| Zeta Phoenicis (Wurren) | A | 300 ± 10 | Phoenix | B6 V | 3.9 to 4.4 | |||
| B | B8 V | |||||||
| HD 118203 (Liesma) | 300.2 ± 0.5 | G0V | 8.06 | Has two known exoplanets,one of them is named HD 118203 b/Staburags. | ||||
| HAT-P-17 | 301.5 ± 0.5 | K | 10.38 | Has two confirmed exoplanet (HAT-P-17b & c). | ||||
| Thuban (Alpha Draconis) | A | 303 ± 5 | Draco | A0IV | 3.67 | |||
| B | A1V | |||||||
| HD 205739 (Sāmaya) | 303.1 ± 0.6 | F7 V | 8.56 | |||||
| BW Sculptoris | A | 305 ± 1 | Sculptor | D | 16.5 | |||
| B | T | |||||||
| SZ Piscium | A | 306 ± 5 | Pisces | K1IV | 7.18 | |||
| B | F8V | |||||||
| Eta Centauri | 306 ± 6 | Centaurus | B1.5 Vne | +2.35 | ||||
| YSES 1 (TYC 8998-760-1) | 307.3 ± 0.3 | K3IV | 11.19 | Has two confirmed exoplanet (YSES-1b & c). | ||||
| Rho Persei (Gorgonea Tertia) | 308 ± 7 | Perseus | M4 II | +1.65 | ||||
| HD 224693 (Axólotl) | 308.3 ± 0.8 | G2V or G2IV | 8.23 | Has one confirmed exoplanet (HD 224693 b/Xólotl). | ||||
| HD 104430 | 309 | A1V | ||||||
| HR 4729 (HD 108250) | A | 309 ± 7 | Crux | B5V | 4.79 | Part of Acrux System. | ||
| B | GV | |||||||
| Alpha¹ Crucis CP | M0V | |||||||
| Canopus (Alpha Carinae) | 310 ± 20 | Carina | A9 II | −0.74 | One of the closest core-collapse supernova candidates to Earth. The second brightest star in the night sky as seen from Earth, and the closest yellow supergiant star. | |||
| Beta Hydrae | A | 310 ± 20 | Hydra | B9IIIp Si | 4.29 | |||
| B | kB8hB8HeA0VSi | |||||||
| Beta¹ Sagittarii (Arkab Prior) | A | 310 | Sagittarius | B9V | +4.01 | |||
| B | A5V | |||||||
| CW Leonis | 310 | Leo | C9,5e | 14.5 | The closest carbon star.[4][5] | |||
| 23 Comae Berenices (Phyllon Kissinou) | 310 ± 20 | Coma Berenices | A0IV | 4.80 | ||||
| TOI-763 | 311 | G | Has two confirmed and one unconfirmed exoplanets. | |||||
| SSSPM J1549-3544 | 313.2 ± 0.6 | Lupus | sdK5 | 14.78 | ||||
| Kappa Cephei | 314 | Cepheus | B9III | |||||
| TOI-3493 | 315.59±0.65 | G0 | Has one known exoplanet. | |||||
| HD 108501 | 317 | A0Vn | ||||||
| Tau² Aquarii | 318 ± 9 | Aquarius | K5 III | +4.042 | ||||
| W Hydrae | 319 | Hydra | M7.5e-M9 | 7.7 - 11.6 | [6] | |||
| Gamma Scuti | 319 ± 8 | Scutum | A2:V | 4.67 | ||||
| 108 Aquarii (i³ Aquarii) | 319 ± 10 | Aquarius | A0VpSiSr | 5.194 | ||||
| HD 136418 (Nikawiy) | 320 | G | ||||||
| Acrux (Alpha Crucis) | Alpha¹ Crucis Aa | 320 ± 20 | Crux | B0.5IV | 0.76 | One of the closest core-collapse supernova candidates to Earth. | ||
| Alpha¹ Crucis Ab | B7V | |||||||
| Alpha² Crucis | B1Vn | |||||||
| Alpha Antliae | 320 ± 10 | Antlia | K4III | 4.25 | ||||
| Delta Sextantis | 321 | Sextans | B9V | |||||
| HD 77946 | 322.7±1 | F5 | Has one known exoplanet. | |||||
| Eta Chamaeleontis | 325 ± 3 | Chamaeleon | B8V | 5.453 | ||||
| Tau² Aquarii | 326 ± 6 | Aquarius | K5 III or M0 III | 4.042 | ||||
| 100 parsecs (about 326.16 ly) | ||||||||
| AI Velorum | 327.1 ± 0.6 | Vela | A9IV/V | 6.15 to 6.76 | ||||
| HD 104985 (Tonatiuh) | 329 ± 1 | G8.5IIIb | 5.78 | |||||
| Lambda Leonis (Alterf) | 329 ± 6 | Leo | K4.5 III | 4.32 | ||||
| Theta Scorpii (Sargas) | 329 ± 9 | Scorpius | F0Ib-F1III | 1.84 | ||||
| Epsilon Delphini (Aldulfin) | 330 ± 7 | Delphinus | B6III | 4.03 | ||||
| Zeta Draconis (Aldhibah) | 330 ± 10 | Draco | B6III | +3.17 | ||||
| HD 129116 (b Centauri) | 330 ± 10 | B3V | 4.01 | Has one confirmed exoplanet (b Centauri b). | ||||
| ESO 439-26 | 330 ± 20 | DC9 | +20.52 | Least luminous white dwarf star. | ||||
| WD 0137−349 | A | 331 ± 1 | DA | +15.33 ± 0.02 | ||||
| B | L8/T | |||||||
| 49 Andromedae (a Andromedae) | 333±4[7] | Andromeda | 01h 30m 06.10151s +47° 00′ 26.1811″[7] |
K0III[8][9] | 5.269[10] | 9.7947±0.1166 | ||
| Lambda Draconis (Giausar) | 333 ± 5 | Draco | M0III-IIIa Ca1 | 3.85 | ||||
| K2-229 | 335 ± 4 | K2V | 10.985 | Has three exoplanets. | ||||
| HD 106906 | 337 ± 1 | F5 V | 7.80 | |||||
| Omicron Herculis | 338 ± 6 | Hercules | B9.5III | 3.83 | ||||
| HD 165634 | A | 339 ± 9 | G7:IIIb CN−1 CH−3.5 HK+1 | 4.56 | ||||
| B | D | |||||||
| HD 86081 (Bibhā) | 340 ± 2 | G1V | 8.73 | |||||
| 28 Aquilae (V1208 Aquilae) | 340 ± 3 | Aquila | F0III | 5.51 - 5.56 | ||||
| Mu¹ Crucis | 340 ± 10 | Crux | B2IV-V | 4.03 | ||||
| Theta Antliae | A | 340 ± 20 | Antlia | A8Vm | 4.79 | |||
| B | G7III | |||||||
| HD 107696 | 342 | B9V | ||||||
| Omega Carinae | 342 ± 3 | Carina | B8 IIIe | 3.29 | ||||
| Psi Phoenicis | 342 ± 7 | Phoenix | M4III | 4.41 | ||||
| Delta Crucis (Imai) | 345 ± 5 | Crux | B2IV | 2.78 - 2.84 | ||||
| HIP 41378 | 345.7 ± 0.8 | F8 | 8.92 | Has 5 confirmed and 2 unconfirmed exoplanets. | ||||
| Zeta¹ Antliae B | 347 ± 2 | Antlia | A2 V | 5.76 | ||||
| Delta Sagittarii (Kaus Media) | A | 348 ± 7 | Sagittarius | K3 III | +2.70 | |||
| B | D | |||||||
| System | Star or (sub-) brown dwarf |
Distance (ly) | Constellation | Coordinates: RA, Dec (Ep J2000, Eq J2000) |
Stellar class |
Apparent magnitude (V) |
Parallax (mas) |
Notes and additional references |
See also
References
- ^ Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ Barry, Don C. (January 1970), "Spectral Classification of a and F Stars", Astrophysical Journal Supplement, 19: 281, Bibcode:1970ApJS...19..281B, doi:10.1086/190209.
- ^ Frost, E. B. (December 1924), "Fourteen spectroscopic binaries", Astrophysical Journal, 60: 319–320, Bibcode:1924ApJ....60..319F, doi:10.1086/142868.
- ^ Sahai, Raghvendra; Chronopoulos, Christopher K. (2010-03-10). "The Astrosphere of the Asymptotic Giant Branch Star Irc+10216". The Astrophysical Journal. 711 (2): L53–L56. arXiv:1001.4997. doi:10.1088/2041-8205/711/2/L53. ISSN 2041-8205.
- ^ Sozzetti, A.; Smart, R. L.; Drimmel, R.; Giacobbe, P.; Lattanzi, M.G. (2017-06-01). "Evidence for orbital motion of CW Leonis from ground-based astrometry". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters. 471 (1): L1–L5. arXiv:1706.04391. doi:10.1093/mnrasl/slx082. ISSN 1745-3925.
- ^ McDonald, Iain; de Beck, Elvire; Zijlstra, Albert A.; Lagadec, Eric (2018-12-21). "Pulsation-triggered dust production by asymptotic giant branch stars". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 481 (4): 4984–4999. arXiv:1809.07965. doi:10.1093/mnras/sty2607. ISSN 0035-8711.
- ^ a b Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ Tautvaišienė, G.; et al. (March 2013), "Red clump stars of the Milky Way - laboratories of extra-mixing", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 430 (1): 621−627, arXiv:1304.4393, Bibcode:2013MNRAS.430..621T, doi:10.1093/mnras/sts663, S2CID 119211439.
- ^ Schmitt, John L. (January 1971), "Stars with Strong Cyanogen Absorption", Astrophysical Journal, 163: 75, Bibcode:1971ApJ...163...75S, doi:10.1086/150747.
- ^ Luck, R. Earle (2015), "Abundances in the Local Region. I. G and K Giants", Astronomical Journal, 150 (3), 88, arXiv:1507.01466, Bibcode:2015AJ....150...88L, doi:10.1088/0004-6256/150/3/88, S2CID 118505114.