Malaysia Federal Route 14

Federal Route 14 shield
Federal Route 14
Jerangau–Jabor Highway
Route information
Length179.63 km (111.62 mi)
Existed1977[1]–present
HistoryCompleted in 1979[2]
Major junctions
North endKuala Terengganu, Terengganu
Major intersections FT 3 / AH18 Federal Route 3
FT 250 Bukit Payung–Telemung Highway
FT 106 Federal Route 106
FT 249 Jalan FELDA Mengkawang-Bukit Diman
FT 132 Bukit Besi Highway
FT 128 Federal Route 128
FT 122 Ketengah Highway
FT 124 Federal Route 124
FT 237 Jalan Air Putih
FT 126 Federal Route 126
East Coast Expressway
FT 3486 Jalan Semambu
FT 101 / AH141 Gebeng Bypass
FT 3 / AH18 Kuantan Bypass
South endKuantan Bypass,
Kuantan Pahang
Location
CountryMalaysia
Primary
destinations
Kuala Berang, Ajil, Jerangau, Bukit Besi, Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, Bandar Chenih Bahru
Highway system

Jerangau–Jabor Highway, Federal Route 14 (Malay: Lebuhraya Jerangau–Jabor) is a 179.63-km federal highway running from the city of Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia to Kuantan, Pahang.[3] The highway runs in parallel with the Federal Route 3 - while the FT3 highway is a coastal highway, the Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14 runs through the interior area instead. Although the distance from Kuala Terengganu to Kuantan via both FT3 and FT14 highways are about the same (about 200 km), the Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14 significantly shortens the travelling time due to fewer towns being passed. Therefore, the Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14 became the main route from Pahang to Terengganu before the advent of the East Coast Expressway Phase 2 E8.[4]

Route background and features

The Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14 is the interior counterpart of the Terengganuan section of the Federal Route 3,[4] with its Kilometre Zero located at its interchange with the Kuantan Bypass FT3. The distance between Kuantan and Kuala Terengganu via the FT14 and FT3 highways are almost the same (200 km), but the journey via the FT14 highway is faster due to fewer towns along the way. There are three major rest areas (RSA) along the Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14, namely the Bandar Cheneh Baharu RSA, Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah R//R and Bukit Besi RSA.[4]

History

The Jerangau-Jabor Highway FT14 near Air Putih, Terengganu.

The Jerangau–Jabor Highway project was announced in 1973 by the second Prime Minister, Tun Abdul Razak during the launch of the Central Terengganu Development Authority (Malay: Lembaga Kemajuan Terengganu Tengah (KETENGAH)).[5] The highway was constructed as a means to speed up the development of the poorly-developed areas in the interior of Terengganu, just like the role of the Tun Razak Highway FT12 towards Pahang. Before the advent of the Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14, the Federal Route 3 was the only major federal highway running within Terengganu. The construction of the FT14 highway had spawned many federal and state highways that link between the FT14 and FT3 highways. Two roads formed the pioneer route of the Federal Route 14, namely the Kuala Terengganu-Kuala Berang Road FT14/FT106 and the Ajil-Dungun Road FT14/FT132.[4] Construction of highway began in 1977[1] and was completed in 1979.[2]

The Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14 is notorious for its recurring premature surface failures ever since the highway was under construction.[6] Many sections along the highway are plagued with potholes, posing accident risks to road users.[7] Overladen lorries are blamed for the road surface deterioration, as many of them do not obey the maximum axle weight limit of 9 tonnes.[6] Lack of enforcement worsens the situation, evidenced by only one Road Transport Department enforcement station along the highway.[4] On the other hand, the shorter Tun Razak Highway FT12 has two enforcement stations.[8]

Since the Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14 was opened to traffic in 1979, it served as the main backbone route from Pahang to Terengganu. However, after the East Coast Expressway Phase 2 E8 was opened, the daily traffic of the Jerangau–Jabor Highway FT14 had dropped by 80%.[4] As a result, many towns along the FT14 highway that rely on passers-by as their main income source such as Ajil are now facing the threat of declining businesses by up to 40%.[9]

Junctions and town lists

Legend:

StateDistrictLocationkmExitNameDestinationsNotes
TerengganuKuala TerengganuKuala Terengganu​Cabang Tiga I/SJalan Tok Ku – Kampung Losong, Hiliran, Terengganu State Museum, Islamic Heritage Park
FT 3 / AH18 Malaysia Federal Route 3 – Kota Bharu, Besut, Setiu, Kuala Nerus, City Centre, Marang, Seberang Takir, Sultan Mahmud Airport
Junctions
Wakaf Mempelam​Wakaf Mempelam I/ST101 Jalan Wakaf Mempelam – Serada, Kedai BulohDual T-junctions
MarangTelaga Mengkudu​Padang Midin
​Telaga Mengkudu
Telaga Mengkudu I/S
T100 Jalan Telaga Mengkudu – Banggol KemangT-junctions
Bukit Payong​Bukit Payong
Jalan Alor Limbat I/S
T102 Jalan Alor Limbat – Rawai, Alor LimbatJunctions
​Jalan Kedai Buluh I/ST100 Jalan Kedai Buluh – Kedai Buluh, ChenderingT-junctions
​Bukit Payung-Telemung Highway FT 250 Bukit Payung–Telemung Highway – Telemung, Kuala Berang
East Coast Expressway – Kuala Terengganu, Kuala Lumpur
T171 Jalan Undang – Undang, Marang
Junctions
​Jalan Teratak Batu I/ST104 Jalan Teratak Batu – Sungai Serai, Teratak Batu, MarangT-junctions
​Jalan Alor Limbat I/ST102 Jalan Alor Limbat – Rawai, Alor LimbatT-junctions
​Malaysian Fire and Rescue Department Academy
Wakaf Tapai​Wakaf Tapai I/ST2 Jalan Bukit Leban – Bukit Leban, Marang, Pulau Kapas ( Jetty)T-junctions
​Wakaf Tapai
​Sungai Marang bridge
Hulu TerengganuAjil​Jalan Bukit Perpat I/SJalan Bukit Perpat – Bukit PerpatT-junctions
​Jalan Kampung Jak I/ST108 Jalan Kampung Jak – Kampung JakT-junctions
​Jalan Bukit Apit I/ST110 Jalan Bukit Apit – Bukit ApitT-junctions
​Ajil
Jalan Kuala Berang I/S
FT 106 Malaysia Federal Route 106 – Kuala Berang
FT 185 Second East–West Highway – Kenyir Lake ( Jetty), Gua Musang, Cameron Highlands, Ipoh
East Coast Expressway – Kuala Terengganu, Kuala Lumpur
T-junctions
​Kampung Tok Randok
​Bukit Diman
Bukit Diman I/S
FT 249 Jalan FELDA Mengkawang–Bukit Diman – FELDA Mengkawang, Pengkalan Ajal, Pasir Niyor, Sungai Tersat (Site of the Terengganu Inscription Stone was discovered on 1899), Kampung Betung, Sekayu Waterfalls T-junctions
​Kampung Pela
​Kampung Tok Dor
​Kampung Bukit Payung I/S FT 1689 Jalan Jerangau Barat – FELDA Jerangau BaratT-junctions
​Kampung Landas
DungunJerangau​Jerangau
Jalan Tok Kah Lintang I/S
T114 Jalan Tok Kah Lintang – Kampung PapanT-junctions
​Sungai Dungun bridge
Bukit Besi​Kampung Panchor I/ST123 Jalan Kampung Wa – Kampung Wa Baharu, Kampung PinangT-junctions
​Kampung Dendang Baharu
​Jalan Sungai CeralakT125 Jalan Sungai Ceralak – Pasir Raja, Sungai Ceralak Waterfall T-junctions
​Bukit Besi Highway FT 132 Bukit Besi Highway – Dungun
East Coast Expressway – Kuala Terengganu, Kuala Lumpur
T-junctions
​Bukit Besi
​Kampung Kuala Talam
Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah Shah​Bandar Al Muktafi Billah Shah Restaurant and Rest Plaza
​Bandar Al-Muktafi Billah ShahJalan Sultan Zainal Abidin 1 – BAMBS Town Centre, Taman Mulia, Masjid Sultan Mahmud Al-Muktafi Billah Shah, Lembaga Kemajuan Terengganu Tengah (Central Terengganu Development Authority (Ketengah)) main headquartersT-junctions
​Jalan Pasir Raja I/S FT 128 Malaysia Federal Route 128 – Pasir Raja, Cemerong Waterfall , Sungai Cheralak Waterfall T-junctions
​Sungai Paka bridge
​SPT RISDA Kemaman StreroomT-junctions
​Sungai Paka bridge
​Ketengah Highway FT 122 Ketengah Highway – Bandar Ketengah Jaya, Paka, Kerteh
East Coast Expressway – Kuala Terengganu, Kuala Lumpur
T-junctions
KemamanAir Putih​Kampung Kubu
​Kubu I/S FT 124 Malaysia Federal Route 124 – Bandar Sri Bandi, Kemasik, Chukai, Kerteh, Kijal
East Coast Expressway – Kuala Terengganu, Kuala Lumpur
T-junctions
​Kampung Pelantuh
​Air Putih
Air Putih I/S
FT 237 Jalan Air Putih – Kampung Darat Air Putih, Chukai
East Coast Expressway – Kuala Terengganu, Kuala Lumpur
Junctions
​Sungai Kemaman bridge
​Sungai Paluh Jenang bridge
​Chenih
Jalan Bandar Cerul I/S
FT 126 Malaysia Federal Route 126 – Bandar CerulT-junctions
​Sungai Chenih bridge
​Bandar Chenih Bahru
Jalan Mak Lagam I/S
T124 Jalan Mak Lagam – Chukai (Kemaman), Kuala Kemaman, Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA (KKTM) Kemaman T-junctions
​Bandar Chenih Baharu Shell RSA
​Bandar Chenih Bahru
​Chenih–ECE I/C East Coast Expressway – Kuala Terengganu, Kijal, Chukai, Perasing RSA, Jabur, Kuantan, Kuala LumpurT-junctions
​Kampung Sungai Pergam
Jabur​Jabur
Jalan Semambu I/S
FT 3486 Jalan Semambu – SemambuT-junctions
PahangKuantanGebeng​Jabur (East) I/C FT 101 / AH141 Gebeng Bypass – Gebeng, Kuantan Port , Chukai (Kemaman), Cherating, Akademi Maritim Sultan Ahmad Shah Maritime Academy (AMSAS) (Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) Academy)
East Coast Expressway / AH141 – Kuala Terengganu, Chukai (Kemaman), Gambang, Kuala Lumpur
Jalan Desa Aspa – Aspa Cottage
Multi-level stacked roundabout interchange
0.0Kuantan Bypass I/C FT 3 / AH18 Kuantan Bypass – Kuala Terengganu, Chukai (Kemaman), Kuantan Port , Kuantan, Johor Bahru, Kuala LumpurTrumpet interchange
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Penyata Rasmi Parlimen, Dewan Rakyat, Parlimen Keempat, Penggal Kedua" (PDF) (in Malay). Parliament of Malaysia. 1976-12-06. Retrieved 2015-02-28.
  2. ^ a b "Penyata Rasmi Parlimen, Dewan Rakyat, Parlimen Kedua Belas, Penggal Ketiga, Mesyuarat Kedua" (PDF) (in Malay). Parliament of Malaysia. 2010-06-22. Retrieved 2015-02-28.
  3. ^ Senarai Jalan Persekutuan Utama Archived 2011-07-28 at the Wayback Machine (in Malay) - Malaysian Public Works Department. Accessed on 2015-02-28.
  4. ^ a b c d e f "XPDC Teganu Kita 2015 Part 3: Lebuhraya Jerangau-Jabor FT14 dan sejarahnya" (in Malay). Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia. 2015-02-18. Retrieved 2015-02-28.
  5. ^ "Penubuhan Lembaga Kemajuan Terengganu Tengah (Ketengah)" (in Malay). Malaysian National Archives. 2012-02-21. Archived from the original on 2016-03-05. Retrieved 2015-02-28. Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ a b "Penyata Rasmi Parlimen, Dewan Rakyat, Parlimen Kelima, Penggal Ketiga" (PDF) (in Malay). Parliament of Malaysia. 1981-10-21. Retrieved 2015-02-28.
  7. ^ "Baik pulih laluan Jerangau-Jabor" (in Malay). Sinar Harian. 2014-08-02. Retrieved 2015-02-28.
  8. ^ "Segamat-Kuantan-KL Part 1: Lebuhraya Tun Razak FT12" (in Malay). Blog Jalan Raya Malaysia. 2012-06-28. Retrieved 2015-02-28.
  9. ^ "Bandar baru bakal 'hidupkan' semula ekonomi di Ajil" (in Malay). Sinar Harian. 2012-10-17. Retrieved 2015-02-28.