Opinion polling for the 2000 Russian presidential election

Opinion polling for the Russian presidential election, 2000

This page lists public opinion polls in connection with the 2000 Russian presidential election.

First round

1996–97 polls

% support0510152025309/15/199605/15/1998 1:0011/15/1998 8:00Gennady ZyuganovBoris YeltsinYevgeny PrimakovYury LuzhkovBoris NemtsovAlexander LebedGrigory YavlinskyVladimir ZhirinovskyRussian 2000 Presidential election opinion p...
View source data.
Polling Firm/
Link 		Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind.
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO
Luzhkov
Ind.
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Tuleyev
CPRF
Chubais
DVR
Fyodorov
PST 		Other Against all Undecided Lead
1996 election
(1st round) 		16 June 1996 (1996-06-16) 35.8 N/a 32.5 14.7 N/a 7.4 5.8 N/a 0.0 N/a 0.9 1.1[a] 1.6 N/a 3.3
VCIOM[1] Sep 1996 N/a 2 24 30 2 5 2 8 N/a N/a N/a 27 N/a 6
VCIOM[1] Dec 1996 N/a 3 23 22 5 7 4 4 N/a N/a N/a 32 N/a 1
VCIOM[1] Jan 1997 N/a 4 19 22 4 6 5 8 N/a N/a N/a 32 N/a 3
VCIOM[1] May 1997 N/a 19 21 13 4 7 4 2 N/a N/a N/a 30 N/a 2
VCIOM[2] 30 Aug 1997 4 28 14 15 8 7 6 4 3 1 1 8[b] N/a N/a 13
FOM[3] 30 Aug 1997 N/a 20 17 11 11 6 3 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a 3 15 3
VCIOM[1] Sep 1997 6 17 24 10 10 6 4 3 N/a N/a N/a 24 N/a 7
VCIOM[1] Oct 1997 7 13 24 7 9 8 4 2 N/a N/a N/a 26 N/a 11
VCIOM[4] 10 Oct 1997 4 15 14 10 9 7 4 3 1 2 2 2[c] 11 15 1
VCIOM[1] Nov 1997 9 11 21 9 6 8 3 4 N/a N/a N/a 29 N/a 10
VCIOM[1] Dec 1997 5 10 20 9 5 8 6 4 N/a N/a N/a 22 N/a 10
VCIOM[5] 30 Dec 1997 5 8 12 9 5 7 4 3 3 1 0 4[d] 14 22 3

1998 polls

Polling Firm/
Link 		Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind.
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO
Luzhkov
Otechestvo
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Primakov
Ind.
Tuleyev
CPRF 		Other Against All Undecided Lead
VCIOM[6] January 2 N/a 16 9 8 6 4 2 N/a N/a 19 10 23 7
VCIOM[7] 15 Jan N/a 11 18 12 10 9 6 2 N/a 4 4 12 6
VCIOM[6] February 5 N/a 15 8 N/a 7 4 2 N/a N/a 16 15 20 7
VCIOM[8] 15 Feb 6 9 13 8 9 8 4 2 N/a 2 1 13 N/a 4
VCIOM[6] March 3 N/a 15 7 5 8 3 3 N/a N/a 20 14 22 7
VCIOM[9] 15 Mar 4 10 15 7 5 8 3 4 N/a 2 2 11 N/a 5
VCIOM[6] May 5 N/a 18 11 8 9 3 4 N/a N/a 8 14 16 7
FOM[10] 10 May 4 6 20 10 11 10 5 5 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 9
VCIOM[11] 15 May N/a 4 16 11 8 10 3 4 N/a N/a 2 13 16 5
VCIOM[6] June 5 N/a 14 7 7 8 3 4 N/a N/a 11 17 23 6
VCIOM[12] 15 Jun 1 4 13 8 7 8 3 5 N/a 2 2 15 N/a 5
VCIOM[6] July 2 N/a 15 10 6 6 4 2 N/a N/a 9 17 26 5
VCIOM[13] 15 Jul 2 2 13 11 6 6 3 3 N/a 1 2 15 N/a 2
VCIOM[6] August 2 N/a 18 12 4 5 5 3 N/a N/a 11 14 23 6
VCIOM[14] 15 Aug 1 1 13 8 6 6 4 1 3 1 1 24 5
VCIOM[6] September 1 N/a 16 8 5 6 4 2 2 N/a N/a N/a 22 8
VCIOM[6] October 0 N/a 12 7 10 8 3 2 4 N/a 7 12 32 2
FOM[15] 10 Oct N/a N/a 17 13 16 9 N/a N/a 9 N/a N/a N/a N/a 1
VCIOM[16] 15 Oct 1 1 11 7 10 9 3 2 5 1 3 N/a N/a 1
FOM[15] 17 Oct N/a N/a 19 11 16 7 N/a N/a 11 N/a N/a N/a N/a 3
FOM[15] 24 Oct N/a N/a 18 11 11 9 N/a N/a 13 N/a N/a N/a N/a 5
VCIOM[17] 30 Oct 1 1 12 9 12 8 3 1 8 2 1 N/a N/a Tie
VCIOM[18] 30 Oct N/a N/a 17 13 20 17 4 2 14 N/a N/a N/a N/a 3
FOM[15] 31 Oct N/a N/a 18 12 13 10 N/a N/a 15 N/a N/a N/a N/a 3
VCIOM[6] November 1 N/a 14 9 11 6 3 1 7 N/a 7 13 26 3
FOM[19] 11 Nov N/a N/a 18 9 13 10 4 2 15 N/a 8[e] 6 13 3
VCIOM[20] 15 Nov N/a 2 21 8 18 13 5 2 13 N/a 5 N/a N/a 3
VCIOM[21] 15 Nov N/a 3 21 10 17 13 5 2 13 N/a 2 N/a N/a 4
VCIOM[6] December N/a N/a 17 N/a 12 8 4 1 10 N/a 6 8 27 5

1999 polls

% support01020304050607002/15/1999 1:0010/30/199903/04/2000 1:00Gennady ZyuganovVladimir PutinYevgeny PrimakovYury LuzhkovSergey StepashinAlexander LebedGrigory YavlinskyVladimir ZhirinovskyRussian 2000 Presidential election opinion p...
View source data.
Polling Firm Fieldwork
Date

Putin
Ind.

Nemtsov
SPS

Zyuganov
CPRF

Lebed
Ind./KRO

Luzhkov
OVR

Yavlinsky
Yabloko

Zhirinovsky
LDPR

Chernomyrdin
NDR

Primakov
OVR

Kiriyenko
SPS

Stepashin
Ind.

Shoigu
Ind.

Seleznyov
CPRF 		Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
VCIOM[22] 15 Feb N/a 3 20 8 16 12 5 1 16 4 N/a N/a 2 5 N/a N/a 11 N/a
VCIOM[23] 15 Feb N/a 3 19 9 17 12 4 1 16 4 N/a N/a 2 2 N/a N/a 10 N/a
VCIOM[24] 15 Feb N/a 2 16 10 15 11 4 1 16 4 N/a N/a 3 2 N/a N/a 6 Lukashenko 4,
Makashov 0
VCIOM[6] 19–22 Feb N/a N/a 17 5 13 9 3 0 10 2 N/a N/a N/a 7 9 25 N/a N/a
VCIOM[25] 28 Feb N/a 2 21 7 19 14 5 1 20 3 N/a N/a 1 1 N/a N/a 7 N/a
VCIOM[6] March N/a N/a 17 6 13 10 3 1 15 3 N/a N/a N/a 3 10 20 N/a N/a
VCIOM[26] 15 Mar N/a 2 21 6 13 11 6 1 15 3 N/a N/a 1 1 N/a N/a 13 [f]
VCIOM[27] 15 Mar N/a 2 21 7 16 12 6 1 18 4 N/a N/a 2 1 N/a N/a 9 N/a
VCIOM[28] 30 Mar N/a 1 20 6 18 11 7 2 17 3 3 N/a 1 2 N/a N/a 8 N/a
VCIOM[6] April N/a N/a 19 6 13 11 6 1 15 4 2 N/a N/a 5 11 10 N/a N/a
VCIOM[29] 15 Apr N/a 2 21 6 16 11 6 2 14 4 6 N/a 1 1 N/a N/a 9 Pamfilova 1
VCIOM[30] 30 Apr N/a 2 20 5 16 10 5 2 15 4 7 N/a 1 2 N/a N/a 9 [g]
VCIOM[6] May N/a N/a 19 5 13 7 6 1 15 4 N/a N/a N/a 3 12 16 N/a N/a
VCIOM[31] June N/a N/a 24 7 15 12 6 2 14 4 5 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
FOM[32][31] June N/a N/a 17 6 13 9 6 2 17 N/a 7 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
VCIOM[33] 15 Jun 25 1 15 3 8 7 3 1 18 3 2 3 1 1 N/a N/a 3 Aksyonenko, Matviyenko
0
VCIOM[6] 18−22 Jun N/a N/a 16 6 14 8 6 1 11 3 4 N/a N/a 6 12 13 N/a N/a
VCIOM[34] 30 Jun 33 1 18 2 4 7 4 0 15 2 2 2 2 3 N/a N/a 5 N/a
VCIOM[35] 30 Jun 32 1 18 1 3 5 4 0 14 2 N/a N/a 1 1 3 N/a 7 Pamfilova 3
FOM[32] July N/a N/a 16 N/a N/a 9 6 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 6 10 8 N/a
VCIOM[36] 15 Jul 37 1 18 4 5 5 3 0 12 2 2 3 0 1 2 N/a 5 N/a
VCIOM[37] 15 Jul 39 1 19 3 4 6 3 0 11 2 1 4 0 0 2 N/a 4 N/a
VCIOM[6] 23−28 Jul N/a N/a 18 4 13 7 4 2 13 3 6 N/a N/a 6 10 15 N/a N/a
VCIOM[38] 30 Jul 46 1 15 1 2 5 3 0 11 2 1 2 0 1 3 N/a 6 N/a
VCIOM[39] 30 Jul 49 1 16 1 2 5 3 0 10 2 1 1 1 1 2 N/a 5 N/a
FOM[32] August 2 N/a 16 N/a N/a 6 6 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 6 11 6 N/a
VCIOM[40] 15 Aug 49 1 16 2 2 4 3 0 10 2 1 2 1 0 2 N/a 5 N/a
VCIOM[41] 15 Aug 51 1 17 2 2 5 3 0 7 2 0 2 1 1 2 N/a 4 N/a
VCIOM[6] 18−21 Aug 2 N/a 19 4 8 7 7 2 15 3 5 N/a N/a 4 12 11 N/a N/a
VCIOM[31][42][43] 20-24 Aug 2 2 26 5 9 9 6 3 19 3 7 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a Pamfilova 1
FOM[31][43] 21-22 Aug 1 N/a 16 5 8 6 7 2 22 N/a 11 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
VCIOM[44] 30 Aug 48 1 15 1 2 7 3 0 9 2 1 3 1 1 3 N/a 6 N/a
VCIOM[45] 30 Aug 47 1 16 1 1 5 4 0 8 3 1 4 0 1 2 N/a 6 N/a
FOM[32] September 14 N/a 16 N/a N/a 7 5 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 5 10 7 N/a
VCIOM[46] 15 Sep 47 1 16 1 2 5 4 0 8 2 1 2 1 1 3 N/a 5 N/a
VCIOM[46] 15 Sep 48 2 17 1 2 5 3 0 7 2 1 2 0 1 3 N/a 6 N/a
VCIOM[42][47] 17–21 Sep 4–7 N/a 17–27 4–5 10 7–9 3–5 1 19–22 N/a 3–6 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 17−21 Sep 5 N/a 19 4 8 6 3 1 16 2 3 N/a N/a 3 16 14 N/a N/a
FOM[42][47] 18–19 Sep 1–2 N/a 16–26 5 8–9 6–9 6–7 2–3 19–22 N/a 7–11 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
VCIOM[48] 30 Sep 51 1 14 1 2 4 4 0 9 2 1 2 0 1 4 N/a 4 N/a
VCIOM[49] 30 Sep 53 1 15 0 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 3 1 2 2 N/a 5 N/a
FOM[32] October 21 N/a 16 N/a N/a 6 5 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 5 10 6 N/a
VCIOM[6] October 22 N/a 16 2 5 5 3 0 13 2 2 N/a N/a 6 12 13 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 15–18 Oct 19 N/a 15 N/a N/a 5 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 13 N/a N/a
VCIOM[47] 15–19 Oct 21–26 N/a 16–20 3 5–8 7 3–4 N/a 14–16 N/a 3–6 2–3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 29 Oct–1 Nov 25 N/a 17 N/a N/a 6 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 13 N/a N/a
FOM[32] November 40 N/a 16 N/a N/a 5 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 3 9 5 N/a
VCIOM[6] November 22 N/a 14 1 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 N/a N/a 4 12 13 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 10–13 Dec 30 N/a 15 N/a N/a 4 4 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 14 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 12–15 Dec 35 N/a 14 N/a N/a 2 4 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 15 N/a N/a
VCIOM[50] 15 Nov 53 1 13 1 2 4 3 0 9 2 1 4 1 0 3 N/a 4 N/a
VCIOM[51] 15 Nov 54 1 12 1 2 4 2 0 9 3 1 3 1 2 2 N/a 4 N/a
VCIOM[52][53] 26–29 Nov 45 N/a 17 7 2 5 3 N/a 9 N/a N/a 4 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 26–29 Nov 36 N/a 14 N/a N/a 4 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 13 N/a N/a
FOM[32] December 45 N/a 15 N/a N/a 5 5 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 5 7 4 N/a
VCIOM[6] December 40 N/a 13 0 0 3 3 N/a 6 1 0 N/a N/a 4 12 12 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 3–6 Dec 36 N/a 14 N/a N/a 5 4 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 15 N/a N/a
FOM[54] 8 Dec 45 N/a 17 N/a 3 5 4 N/a 7 N/a N/a N/a N/a 4 7 4 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 10–13 Dec 41 N/a 14 N/a N/a 3 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 12 N/a N/a
VCIOM[53] 17–20 Dec 51 N/a 19 2 2 5 4 N/a 9 N/a N/a 2 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 17–20 Dec 41 N/a 12 N/a N/a 3 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 14 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 24–27 Dec 42 N/a 14 N/a N/a 3 5 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 9 N/a N/a
VCIOM[55] 30 Dec 51 1 16 1 1 3 4 0 9 3 1 3 1 1 3 N/a 5 N/a
VCIOM[56] 30 Dec 53 0 16 1 1 2 3 0 8 3 1 2 1 1 2 N/a 4 N/a

2000 polls

Polling Firm Fieldwork
Date

Putin
Ind.

Zyuganov
CPRF

Yavlinsky
Yabloko

Zhirinovsky
LDPR

Primakov
OVR

Pamfilova
Ind.

Tuleyev
Ind.

Titov
Ind. 		Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
VCIOM[6] 8 Dec 1999 – 4 Jan 2000 48 11 3 2 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 3 12 6 N/a
FOM[32] January 54 14 4 4 N/a N/a 1 1 N/a 4 7 4 N/a
VCIOM[6] 8–10 Jan 48 15 2 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 3 10 8 N/a
VCIOM[57] 14–17 Jan 62 15 2 2 N/a N/a N/a N/a 9 1 7 N/a N/a
VCIOM[57] 14–17 Jan 58 16 4 3 N/a N/a N/a N/a 7 2 8 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 14–17 Jan 55 13 3 3 N/a N/a 2 N/a N/a 2 12 3 N/a
VCIOM[6] 21–24 Jan 49 12 3 3 N/a N/a 1 N/a N/a 4 13 8 N/a
VCIOM[6] 28–31 Jan 49 13 2 3 N/a N/a 1 N/a N/a 3 11 7 N/a
VCIOM[58][59] 28–31 Jan 58 15 3 2 6 N/a N/a N/a 7 1 9 N/a N/a
VCIOM[60] 30 Jan 59 16 2 3 8 N/a N/a N/a 1 2 N/a 4 [h]
VCIOM[61] 30 Jan 56 14 2 2 6 N/a 0 N/a 0 N/a 8 4 [i]
VCIOM[62] 30 Jan 62 16 2 2 7 N/a N/a N/a 1 2 N/a 4 [h]
VCIOM[6] February 50 15 3 N/a N/a N/a 2 N/a N/a 5 10 9 N/a
FOM[32] 2–3 Feb 53 15 4 3 N/a N/a 2 1 N/a 3 8 5 N/a
VCIOM[58] 4–7 Feb 57 17 4 2 N/a N/a N/a N/a 5 3 7 N/a N/a
FOM[32] 5–6 Feb 55 15 3 3 N/a N/a 1 2 N/a 3 7 5 N/a
FOM[32] 9–10 Feb 57 18 5 3 N/a N/a 2 1 N/a 4 7 3 N/a
FOM[32] 12–13 Feb 54 18 5 4 N/a N/a 1 1 N/a 4 9 4 N/a
VCIOM[57] 11–14 Feb 59 19 4 3 N/a <1 2 1 1 4 7 N/a [j]
FOM[32] 16–17 Feb 53 21 5 3 N/a N/a 2 1 N/a 4 7 4 N/a
VCIOM[63] 18–21 Feb 59 18 3 3 N/a <1 3 1 3 2 8 N/a [j]
FOM[32] 19–20 Feb 55 16 5 4 N/a N/a 2 1 N/a 3 9 6 N/a
FOM[32] 23–24 Feb 53 16 4 4 N/a 1 2 1 3 3 9 4 N/a
VCIOM[58][64] 25–28 Feb 56 21 5 3 N/a N/a 2 1 3 2 9 N/a [k]
FOM[32] 26–27 Feb 54 19 6 N/a N/a 1 2 1 1 4 10 3 N/a
FOM[32] 1–2 Mar 54 18 4 N/a N/a 1 2 1 1 3 10 5 N/a
VCIOM[58] 3–6 Mar 59 22 4 N/a N/a N/a 2 N/a 0 3 6 N/a N/a
VCIOM[6] 3-6 Mar 47 17 4 4 N/a N/a 2 N/a 6 9 9 5 N/a
FOM[32] 4–5 Mar 54 19 4 N/a N/a 1 2 1 2 4 10 5 N/a
FOM[32] 9–10 Mar 46 20 5 5 N/a 1 2 2 3 3 9 4 N/a
VCIOM[58] 10–13 Mar 58 21 5 3 N/a N/a 2 N/a 1 2 6 N/a N/a
FOM[32] 11–12 Mar 48 19 4 4 N/a 1 3 2 2 4 10 4 N/a
FOM[32] 15–16 Mar 48 20 5 4 N/a 1 3 3 1 3 10 4 N/a
FOM[32] 18–19 Mar 44 20 5 4 N/a 1 4 2 1 3 12 5 N/a
FOM[32] 22–23 Mar 46 20 5 3 N/a 1 3 2 1 2 12 5 N/a
Result 26 Mar 53.4 29.5 5.9 2.7 N/a 1.0 3.0 1.5 N/a 1.9 N/a N/a 1.1[l]

Hypothetical second round polls

With Chernomyrdin

Date Agency Chernomyrdin Luzhkov Ryzhkov Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
18 January 1997 FOM[65] 19 44 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
30 N/a N/a N/a 37 N/a N/a
15 February 1998 VCIOM[66] 26 N/a N/a N/a 29 30 14
15 August 1998 FOM[67] 14 N/a N/a 26 N/a N/a N/a
12 September 1998 FOM[67] 14 N/a N/a 26 N/a N/a N/a
15 June 1999 VCIOM[68] 12 N/a 19 N/a N/a 69 N/a

With Kiriyenko

Date Agency Kiriyenko Putin Yavlinsky Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[69][70] 11 66 N/a 23
19 N/a 29 52

With Lebed

Date Agency Lebed Primakov Putin Zyuganov Nemtsov Yavlinsky Against all Wouldn't vote
18 January 1997 FOM[65] 46 N/a N/a 30 N/a N/a N/a N/a
5 April 1997 FOM[71] 25 N/a N/a N/a 52 N/a N/a N/a
15 February 1998 VCIOM[72] 37 N/a N/a 24 N/a N/a 26 13
15 August 1998 FOM[67] 32 N/a N/a N/a N/a 20 N/a N/a
12 September 1998 FOM[67] 33 N/a N/a N/a N/a 30 N/a N/a
7 November 1998 FOM[73] 23 45 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
15 June 1999 VCIOM[74] 12 N/a 66 N/a N/a N/a 22 N/a
15 August 1999 VCIOM[75] 6 N/a 80 N/a N/a N/a N/a 5

With Luzhkov

Date Agency Luzhkov Chernomyrdin Nemtsov Primakov Putin Stepashin Shoigu Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
18 January 1997 FOM[65] 44 19 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
42 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 31 N/a N/a
5 April 1997 FOM[71] 24 N/a 47 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
15 February 1998 VCIOM[76] 46 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 24 18 11
15 August 1998 FOM[67] 34 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 18 N/a N/a N/a
12 September 1998 FOM[67] 34 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 28 N/a N/a N/a
7 November 1998 FOM[73] 25 N/a N/a 40 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
30 April 1999 VCIOM[77][78][79][80] 32 N/a N/a 49 N/a 9 N/a N/a N/a 10 N/a
43 N/a N/a N/a N/a 31 N/a N/a N/a 14 12
45 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 28 N/a 15 12
45 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 32 13 10
15 June 1999 VCIOM[81][82][83] 18 N/a N/a 59 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 24 N/a
28 N/a N/a N/a N/a 30 N/a N/a N/a 42 N/a
31 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 27 N/a N/a 42 N/a
15 June 1999 VCIOM[84][85] 28 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 31 N/a 41 N/a
10 N/a N/a N/a 77 N/a N/a N/a N/a 5 N/a

With Nemtsov

Date Agency Nemtsov Zyuganov Lebed Luzhkov Against all Wouldn't vote
5 April 1997 FOM[71] 49 28 N/a N/a N/a N/a
52 N/a 25 N/a N/a N/a
47 N/a N/a 24 N/a N/a
15 February 1998 VCIOM[86] 38 28 N/a N/a 22 12

With Primakov

Date Agency Primakov Lebed Luzhkov Putin Stepashin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't Vote
7 November 1998 FOM[73] 45 N/a 23 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
40 25 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
45 N/a N/a N/a N/a 20 N/a N/a N/a
43 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 25 N/a N/a
30 April 1999 VCIOM[77][87][88][89] 49 N/a 32 N/a N/a N/a N/a 9 10
54 N/a N/a N/a 25 N/a N/a 11 10
56 N/a N/a N/a N/a 23 N/a 11 10
55 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 25 10 9
15 June 1999 VCIOM[81] 59 N/a 18 N/a N/a N/a N/a 24 N/a
15 August 1999 VCIOM[90][91][92] 20 N/a N/a 69 N/a N/a N/a 7 4
46 N/a N/a N/a N/a 21 N/a 25 8
42 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 26 26 10
30 January 2000 VCIOM[93] 18 N/a N/a 75 N/a N/a N/a 4 3

With Putin

Date Agency Putin Kiriyenko Lebed Luzhkov Primakov Shoigu Stepashin Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Zyuganov Against all Undecided Wouldn't vote
15 June 1999 VCIOM[69][74][94] 66 11 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 23 N/a N/a
66 N/a 12 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 22 N/a N/a
64 N/a N/a N/a N/a 12 N/a N/a N/a N/a 24 N/a N/a
15 August 1999 VCIOM[75][85][95][96][90][97][98] 80 N/a 6 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 5
77 N/a N/a 10 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 5 N/a N/a
69 N/a N/a N/a 20 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 7 N/a 4
80 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 6 N/a N/a N/a 9 N/a 5
77 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 10 N/a N/a 8 N/a 5
81 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 5 N/a 9 N/a 5
67 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 23 6 N/a 4
30 January 2000 VCIOM[93][99] 75 N/a N/a N/a 18 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 4 N/a 3
71 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 23 3 N/a 3
11–14 February 2000 VCIOM[58] 76 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 11 N/a N/a 9 4 N/a
68 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 24 4 4 N/a
10–13 March 2000 VCIOM[58] 72 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 10 N/a N/a 12 6 N/a
64 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 26 6 4 N/a

With Ryzhkov

Date Agency Ryzhkov Chernomyrdin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[68] 19 12 69

With Shoigu

Date Agency Shoigu Luzhkov Putin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[83][94] 27 31 N/a 42
12 N/a 64 24

With Stepashin

Date Agency Stepashin Luzhkov Primakov Putin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[100] 44 N/a N/a N/a N/a 32 15 10
15 April 1999 VCIOM[101] 40 N/a N/a N/a 29 N/a 18 13
30 April 1999 VCIOM[78][87] 31 43 N/a N/a N/a N/a 14 12
25 N/a 54 N/a N/a N/a 11 10
15 June 1999 VCIOM[82][102] 30 28 N/a N/a N/a N/a 42 N/a
26 N/a N/a N/a 30 N/a 43 N/a
15 August 1999 VCIOM[96] 6 N/a N/a 80 N/a N/a 9 5

With Yavlinsky

Date Agency Yavlinsky Cherno-
myrdin 		Kiriyenko Lebed Luzhkov Putin Primakov Stepashin Zyuganov Against
all 		Undecided Wouldn't
vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[76][103] 24 N/a N/a N/a 46 N/a N/a N/a N/a 18 N/a 11
35 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 27 25 N/a 13
15 August 1998 FOM[67] 26 14 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
20 N/a N/a 32 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
18 N/a N/a N/a 34 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
21 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 31 N/a N/a N/a
12 September 1998 FOM[67] 26 14 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
30 N/a N/a 33 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
28 N/a N/a N/a 34 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
30 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 30 N/a N/a N/a
7 November 1998 FOM[73] 20 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 45 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
15 April 1999 VCIOM[101] 29 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 40 N/a 18 N/a 13
30 April 1999 VCIOM[80][88][104] 28 N/a N/a N/a 45 N/a N/a N/a N/a 15 N/a 12
23 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 56 N/a N/a 11 N/a 10
37 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 34 18 N/a 11
15 June 1999 VCIOM[70][84][95][102] 29 N/a 19 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 52 N/a N/a
31 N/a N/a N/a 28 N/a N/a N/a N/a 41 N/a N/a
10 N/a N/a N/a N/a 77 N/a N/a N/a 8 N/a 5
30 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 26 N/a 43 N/a N/a
15 August 1999 VCIOM[91][105] 21 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 46 N/a N/a 25 N/a 8
35 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 29 29 N/a 7
11–14 February 2000 VCIOM[58] 11 N/a N/a N/a N/a 76 N/a N/a N/a 9 4 N/a
10–13 March 2000 VCIOM[58] 10 N/a N/a N/a N/a 72 N/a N/a N/a 12 6 N/a

With Zyuganov

Date Agency Zyuganov Cherno-
myrdin 		Lebed Luzhkov Nemtsov Putin Primakov Stepashin Yavlinsky Yeltsin Against
all 		Undecided Wouldn't
vote
18 January 1997 FOM[65] 37 30 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
30 N/a 46 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
31 N/a N/a 42 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
5 April 1997 FOM[71] 28 N/a N/a N/a 49 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
15 February 1998 VCIOM[86][100][103][106] 28 N/a N/a N/a 38 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 22 N/a 12
32 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 44 N/a N/a 15 N/a 10
27 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 35 N/a 25 N/a 13
VCIOM[66][72][76] 29 26 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 30 N/a 14
24 N/a 37 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 26 N/a 13
24 N/a N/a 46 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 18 N/a 11
26 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 27 27 13 8
15 August 1998 FOM[67] 31 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 21 N/a N/a N/a N/a
12 September 1998 FOM[67] 30 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 30 N/a N/a N/a N/a
7 November 1998 FOM[73] 25 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 43 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
30 April 1999 VCIOM[79] 32 N/a N/a 45 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 13 N/a 10
VCIOM[89][104] 25 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 55 N/a N/a N/a 10 N/a 9
34 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 37 N/a 18 N/a 11
15 August 1999 VCIOM[98][92][105] 23 N/a N/a N/a N/a 67 N/a N/a N/a N/a 6 N/a 4
26 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 42 N/a N/a N/a 26 N/a 10
29 N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a 35 N/a 29 N/a 7
30 January 2000 VCIOM[99] 23 N/a N/a N/a N/a 71 N/a N/a N/a N/a 3 N/a 3
11–14 February 2000 VCIOM[58] 24 N/a N/a N/a N/a 68 N/a N/a N/a N/a 4 4 N/a
10–13 March 2000 VCIOM[58] 26 N/a N/a N/a N/a 64 N/a N/a N/a N/a 6 4 N/a

With Zhirinovsky

Date Agency Zhirinovsky Putin Against All Undecided
15 August 1999 VCIOM[97] 5 81 9 5

With Yeltsin

Date Agency Yeltsin Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote Undecided
15 February 1998 VCIOM[106] 27 26 27 13 8

Subnational polls

Moscow

Date Agency Putin Zyuganov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Govorukhin Against All Undecided/
no reply 		Wouldn't
vote
18 January 2000 FOM[107] 37 5 3 1 N/a 4 32 7
24 January 2000 34 5 5 1 N/a 4 28 8
31 January 2000 33 5 4 0 N/a 4 36 8
7 February 2000 34 6 6 1 N/a 6 36 6
14 February 2000 31 6 6 1 N/a 6 37 9
21 February 2000 36 6 7 1 0 5 33 6
28 February 2000 35 7 6 1 0 6 36 5
6 March 2000 35 7 6 1 1 8 33 7
13 March 2000 34 8 9 1 0 7 34 5
20 March 2000 33 7 8 1 0 5 36 7

Notes

  1. ^ Mikhail Gorbachev (Ind.) 0.5%, Martin Shakkum (SNPR) 0.4%, Vladimir Bryntsalov (RSP) 0.2%
  2. ^ Yegor Gaidar (DVR) 1%, Mikhail Gorbachev (Ind.) 1%, Alexander Rutskoy (Derzhava) 1%
  3. ^ Yegor Gaidar (DVR) 1%
  4. ^ Alexander Lukashenko (Ind.) 1%, Alexander Rutskoy (Derzhava) 1%
  5. ^ Seleznyov 1%, not voting 7%.
  6. ^ S. Fyodorov, Gaidar, Lukashenko, Ryzhkov, Tuleyev 1%, Ayatskov, Barkashov, Bryntsalov, Chubais, B. Fyodorov, Kulikov, Nikolayev, Rutskoy, Stroyev, Yeltsin 0%
  7. ^ Pamfilova 2%, Barkashov 1%, Aksyonenko, Bryntsalov 0%
  8. ^ a b Kiriyenko, Lebed, Luzhkov, Shoigu, Seleznyov 1%, Chernomyrdin, Nemtsov, Stepashin 0%
  9. ^ Kiriyenko 2%, Ayatskov, Luzhkov, Shoigu, Seleznyov, Stepashin 1%, Anpilov, Barkashov, Chernomyrdin, Chubais, S. Fyodorov, Gaidar, Ilyukhin, Lapshin, Lebed, Lukashenko, Makashov, Nemtsov, Stroyev 0%
  10. ^ a b Govorukhin 1%, Dzhabrailov, Podberezkin, Skuratov <1%
  11. ^ Govorukhin, Savostyanov 1%, Dzhabrailov, Podberezkin, Skuratov <1%
  12. ^ Govorukhin 0.4%, Dzhabrailov 0.1%, Podberezkin 0.1%, Skuratov 0.4%

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