Pacific Operators Offshore, LLP v. Valladolid

Pacific Operators Offshore, LLP v. Valladolid
Decided January 11, 2012
Full case namePacific Operators Offshore, LLP v. Valladolid
Citations565 U.S. 207 (more)
Holding
The OCSLA extends coverage for injury occurring as the result of operations conducted on the outer continental shelf to an employee who can establish a substantial nexus between his injury and his employer's extractive operations on the Shelf.
Court membership
Chief Justice
John Roberts
Associate Justices
Antonin Scalia · Anthony Kennedy
Clarence Thomas · Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Stephen Breyer · Samuel Alito
Sonia Sotomayor · Elena Kagan
Case opinions
MajorityThomas, joined by Roberts, Kennedy, Ginsburg, Breyer, Sotomayor, Kagan
ConcurrenceScalia (in part), joined by Alito
Laws applied
Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act

Pacific Operators Offshore, LLP v. Valladolid, 565 U.S. 207 (2012), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the court held that the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act extends coverage for injury occurring as the result of operations conducted on the Outer Continental Shelf to an employee who can establish a substantial nexus between his injury and his employer's extractive operations on the Shelf.[1][2]

Background

Pacific Operators Offshore, LLP (Pacific), operated two oil drilling platforms on the Outer Continental Shelf (OCS) off the California coast and an onshore oil and gas processing facility. Juan Valladolid, an employee, spent 98% of his time working on an offshore platform, but he was killed in an accident while working at the onshore facility. His widow sought benefits under the Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act (LHWCA), pursuant to the Outer Continental Shelf Lands Act (OCSLA), which extends LHWCA coverage to injuries "occurring as the result of operations conducted on the [OCS]" for the purpose of extracting natural resources from the shelf in 43 U. S. C. §1333(b). The administrative law judge dismissed her claim, reasoning that §1333(b) did not cover Valladolid's fatal injury because his accident occurred on land, not on the OCS. The Labor Department's Benefits Review Board affirmed, but the Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals reversed. Rejecting tests used by the Third and the Fifth Circuits, the Ninth Circuit concluded that a claimant seeking benefits under the OCSLA "must establish a substantial nexus between the injury and extractive operations on the shelf."[1]

Opinion of the court

The Supreme Court issued an opinion on January 11, 2012.[1]

Later developments

References

  1. ^ a b c Pacific Operators Offshore, LLP v. Valladolid, 565 U.S. 207 (2012).
  2. ^ Epstein, Richard A. (January 12, 2012). "(Updated) Opinion analysis: The limited virtues of judicial modesty". SCOTUSblog. Retrieved November 3, 2025.
  • Text of Pacific Operators Offshore, LLP v. Valladolid, 565 U.S. 207 (2012) is available from: Justia

This article incorporates written opinion of a United States federal court. As a work of the U.S. federal government, the text is in the public domain.