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              <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Varga RMI-1 X/H</span></h1>
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</style><table class="infobox ib-aircraft vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">RMI-1 X/H</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><img src="../_assets_/0c70a452f799bfe840676ee341124611/Varga_RMI-1_3-view_(2).svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="357" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="610" loading="lazy"></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">General information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="../Fighter-bomber" title="Fighter-bomber">Fighter-bomber</a>/<a href="../Reconnaissance_aircraft" title="Reconnaissance aircraft">Reconnaissance aircraft</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">National origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="../Hungary" title="Hungary">Hungary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="../Aerospace_manufacturer" title="Aerospace manufacturer">Manufacturer</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Repülő Muszaki Intézet (RMI)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designer</th><td class="infobox-data"><div> László Varga</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Primary user</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="../Hungarian_Air_Force#World_War_II" title="Hungarian Air Force">Royal Hungarian Air Force (MKHL)</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Number built</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First flight</th><td class="infobox-data">Undertook taxiing trials and high speed runs, but was not flown before it was destroyed</td></tr></tbody></table>
<p>The <b>Varga RMI-1</b> was a twin-engine <a href="../Turboprop" title="Turboprop">turboprop</a>-powered aircraft designed by Hungarian engineer László Varga, and the world's first turboprop aircraft.<sup id="cite_ref-all-aero_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-all-aero-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was a <a href="../Fighter-bomber" title="Fighter-bomber">fighter-bomber</a> intended to test the new turboprop <a href="../Jendrassik_Cs-1" title="Jendrassik Cs-1">Jendrassik Cs-1</a> aero engine. Only one prototype was built, as with the signing of a mutual defence pact between <a href="../Kingdom_of_Hungary_(1920%E2%80%931946)" title="Kingdom of Hungary (1920–1946)">Hungary</a> and <a href="../Nazi_Germany" title="Nazi Germany">Germany</a> in June 1941, it was decided to license produce the <a href="../Daimler-Benz_DB_605" title="Daimler-Benz DB 605">Daimler-Benz DB 605</a> piston engine and purchase the <a href="../Messerschmitt_Me_210" title="Messerschmitt Me 210">Messerschmitt Me 210</a> fitted with these engines to fill the fighter-bomber requirement. Due to difficulties with the original engines, the sole prototype was re-engined with German Daimler-Benz DB 605s in 1944 and undertook <a href="../Taxiing" title="Taxiing">taxiing</a> trials and high speed runs, but was destroyed by <a href="../Strategic_bombing_during_World_War_II" title="Strategic bombing during World War II">Allied bombing</a> in June 1944 before making its first flight.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>

<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Design">Design</h2></div>
<p>The RMI-1 was a low wing, twin-engined aircraft with two <a href="../Turboprop" title="Turboprop">turboprop</a> Cs-1 engines slung under the wings. It was designed to have a crew of two or three. The tail section was of the conventional type with a single <a href="../Vertical_stabilizer" title="Vertical stabilizer">vertical stabilizer</a>.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Specifications_(X/H)"><span id="Specifications_.28X.2FH.29"></span>Specifications (X/H)</h2></div>
<p style="font-size: 90%; margin:0;"><i>Data from</i> Repülő Muszaki Intézet Varga RMI-1/ X / H<sup id="cite_ref-all-aero_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-all-aero-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>General characteristics</b></span>
</p><ul><li><b>Length:</b> 12.74&nbsp;m (41&nbsp;ft 10&nbsp;in)</li>
<li><b>Wingspan:</b> 15.7&nbsp;m (51&nbsp;ft 6&nbsp;in)</li>
<li><b>Height:</b> 5.5&nbsp;m (18&nbsp;ft 1&nbsp;in)</li>
<li><b>Empty weight:</b> 4,500&nbsp;kg (9,921&nbsp;lb)</li>
<li><b>Gross weight:</b> 6,500&nbsp;kg (14,330&nbsp;lb)</li>
<li><b>Powerplant:</b> 2 × <a href="../Jendrassik_Cs-1" title="Jendrassik Cs-1">Jendrassik Cs-1</a> turboprop, 750&nbsp;kW (1,000&nbsp;hp)  each</li></ul>
<p><span style="font-size:120%"><b>Performance</b></span>
</p>
<ul><li><b>Maximum speed:</b> 540&nbsp;km/h (340&nbsp;mph, 290&nbsp;kn) estimated</li></ul>
<p><br>
<br>
</p>
 <ul class="center centered gallery mw-gallery-packed" style="font-size:90%; line-height:120%">
	<li class="gallerycaption"><i>Varga RMI-1 X/H prototype</i></li>
		<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 202px">
			<div class="thumb" style="width: 200px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><img alt="Varga RMI-1 X/H under construction" src="../_assets_/0c70a452f799bfe840676ee341124611/RMI-1_fighter_construction2.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="660" data-file-height="463" loading="lazy"></span></div>
			<div class="gallerytext">Varga RMI-1 X/H under construction</div>
		</li>
		<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215.33333333333px">
			<div class="thumb" style="width: 213.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><img alt="Varga RMI-1 X H under construction in 1944" src="../_assets_/0c70a452f799bfe840676ee341124611/Varga_RMI-1_X_H_under_construction.png" decoding="async" width="214" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="498" loading="lazy"></span></div>
			<div class="gallerytext">Varga RMI-1 X H under construction in 1944</div>
		</li>
		<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 242px">
			<div class="thumb" style="width: 240px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><img alt="RMI-1 fighter - bomber in 1944" src="../_assets_/0c70a452f799bfe840676ee341124611/RMI-1_fighter.png" decoding="async" width="240" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="467" loading="lazy"></span></div>
			<div class="gallerytext">RMI-1 fighter - bomber in 1944</div>
		</li>
		<li class="gallerybox" style="width: 232.66666666667px">
			<div class="thumb" style="width: 230.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><img alt="Destroyed RMI-1 prototype" src="../_assets_/0c70a452f799bfe840676ee341124611/Destroyed_RMI-1_prototype.png" decoding="async" width="231" height="140" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="756" data-file-height="459" loading="lazy"></span></div>
			<div class="gallerytext">Destroyed RMI-1 prototype</div>
		</li>
</ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div>
<p><b>Hungarian military aircraft from the same era </b>
</p>
<ul><li><a href="../Weiss_WM-16" title="Weiss WM-16">Weiss Manfréd WM-16 Budapest</a></li>
<li><a href="../Weiss_WM-21" class="mw-redirect" title="Weiss WM-21">Weiss Manfréd WM-21 Sólyom</a></li>
<li><a href="../Weiss_Manfr%C3%A9d_WM-23_Ez%C3%BCst_Ny%C3%ADl" title="Weiss Manfréd WM-23 Ezüst Nyíl">Weiss Manfréd WM-23 Ezüst Nyíl</a></li>
<li><a href="../M%C3%81VAG_H%C3%A9ja" title="MÁVAG Héja">MÁVAG Héja</a></li></ul>
<p>
<b>Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era</b>
</p>
<ul><li><a href="../Bristol_Beaufighter" title="Bristol Beaufighter">Bristol Beaufighter</a></li>
<li><a href="../Focke-Wulf_Fw_187_Falke" title="Focke-Wulf Fw 187 Falke">Focke-Wulf Fw 187 Falke</a></li>
<li><a href="../Fokker_G.I" title="Fokker G.I">Fokker G.I</a></li>
<li><a href="../Kawasaki_Ki-45" title="Kawasaki Ki-45">Kawasaki Ki-45</a></li>
<li><a href="../Messerschmitt_Bf_110" title="Messerschmitt Bf 110">Messerschmitt Bf 110</a></li>
<li><a href="../Nakajima_J1N" class="mw-redirect" title="Nakajima J1N">Nakajima J1N</a></li>
<li><a href="../Petlyakov_Pe-2" title="Petlyakov Pe-2">Petlyakov Pe-2</a></li>
<li><a href="../Potez_630" title="Potez 630">Potez 630</a></li>
<li><a href="../PZL.38_Wilk" title="PZL.38 Wilk">PZL.38 Wilk</a></li>
<li><a href="../Westland_Whirlwind_(fighter)" title="Westland Whirlwind (fighter)">Westland Whirlwind</a></li></ul>
<p>
<b>Related lists</b>
</p>
<ul><li><a href="../List_of_aircraft_of_World_War_II" title="List of aircraft of World War II">List of aircraft of World War II</a></li>
<li><a href="../List_of_aircraft_of_Hungary_in_World_War_II" title="List of aircraft of Hungary in World War II">List of aircraft of Hungary in World War II</a></li>
<li><a href="../List_of_Hungarian_military_equipment_of_World_War_II" title="List of Hungarian military equipment of World War II">List of Hungarian military equipment of World War II</a></li>
<li><a href="../List_of_fighter_aircraft" title="List of fighter aircraft">List of fighter aircraft</a></li>
<li><a href="../List_of_bomber_aircraft" title="List of bomber aircraft">List of bomber aircraft</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>
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<li id="cite_note-all-aero-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-all-aero_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-all-aero_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1333433106">
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</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170306132024/http://all-aero.com/index.php/125-planes-r-s/16508-rmi-varga-rmi-1-x-h">"RMI / Repülő Muszaki Intézet Varga RMI-1/ X / H"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://all-aero.com/index.php/125-planes-r-s/16508-rmi-varga-rmi-1-x-h">the original</a> on 6 March 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=RMI+%2F+Rep%C3%BCl%C5%91+Muszaki+Int%C3%A9zet+Varga+RMI-1%2F+X+%2F+H&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fall-aero.com%2Findex.php%2F125-planes-r-s%2F16508-rmi-varga-rmi-1-x-h&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVarga+RMI-1+X%2FH" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170306135126/http://www.tailsthroughtime.com/2015/08/the-jendrassik-cs-1-worlds-first_25.html">"The Jendrassik CS-1: The World's First Turboprop Engine"</a>. <i>www.tailsthroughtime.com</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tailsthroughtime.com/2015/08/the-jendrassik-cs-1-worlds-first_25.html">the original</a> on 2017-03-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2017-03-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=www.tailsthroughtime.com&amp;rft.atitle=The+Jendrassik+CS-1%3A+The+World%27s+First+Turboprop+Engine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tailsthroughtime.com%2F2015%2F08%2Fthe-jendrassik-cs-1-worlds-first_25.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AVarga+RMI-1+X%2FH" class="Z3988"></span></span>
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