Xinjiang League for the Defense of Peace and Democracy

Xinjiang League for the Defense of Peace and Democracy
ChairmanEhmetjan Qasimi
Vice Chairmen
SpokesmanAbdukerim Abbasov
Founded1 August 1948 (1948-08-01)
DissolvedMarch 1950 (1950-03)
Merger ofSeveral leftist groups, chiefly the Democratic Revolutionary Party
Merged intoXinjiang People's Democratic League
Ideology
Political positionFar-left
National affiliationChinese Communist Party
Xinjiang League for the Defense of Peace and Democracy
Simplified Chinese新疆保卫和平民主同盟
Traditional Chinese新疆保衛和平民主同盟
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinXīnjiāng Bǎowèi Hépíng Mínzhǔ Tóngméng

The Xinjiang League for the Defense of Peace and Democracy, also known simply as the Xinjiang League, was a pro–Chinese Communist Party (CCP) political organisation active in Xinjiang, China, during the waning years of the Chinese Civil War and Chinese Communist Revolution. It was led by former progressive leaders of the Second East Turkestan Republic and Coalition Government of Xinjiang Province, including Ehmetjan Qasimi (as chairman), Asgat Iskhakov, Seypidin Azizi, and Abdukerim Abbasov.[1]

The Xinjiang League was formed on 1 August 1948 by 30 representatives of various leftist groups, chief among them the Democratic Revolutionary Party, the founding of which had been encouraged by the CCP.[1][2][3] At its first and only congress in March 1950, the Xinjiang League voted to transform itself into the Xinjiang People's Democratic League.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b 1948年:新疆保卫和平民主同盟成立(一) [1948: Establishment of the Xinjiang League for the Defense of Peace and Democracy (I)]. XJKunlun.cn (in Chinese (China)). 19 October 2010. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2025.
  2. ^ Chen, Guoyu, ed. (2006). 为了新疆解放 [For the Liberation of Xinjiang] (in Chinese). Xinjiang People's Publishing House. pp. 112–113. ISBN 978-7-228-10012-5.
  3. ^ Zhang, Zhenjie, ed. (2003). 伊宁县志 [Yining County Chronicle] (in Chinese). Xinjiang People's Publishing House. p. 458. ISBN 978-7-228-08486-9.
  4. ^ 1948年:新疆保卫和平民主同盟成立(三) [1948: Establishment of the Xinjiang League for the Defense of Peace and Democracy (III)]. XJKunlun.cn (in Chinese (China)). 26 October 2010. Archived from the original on 12 May 2014. Retrieved 7 October 2025.