1948 United States Senate elections in North Carolina
November 2, 1948
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![]() County results Scott: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% >90% West: 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% | |||||||||||||||||
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| Elections in North Carolina |
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Two Senate elections took place on November 2, 1948 in North Carolina as part of the 1948 Senate elections. The incumbent Democratic Senator Josiah Bailey died 4 years into his third term on December 15, 1946; as a result, a special election for the final month of this term was held concurrently with the regular election. William B. Umstead, a former Representative for the 6th district, was appointed to the vacant seat. Umstead was defeated in both of the Democratic primaries by former Governor of North Carolina J. Melville Broughton. Broughton was unopposed in the special election, and defeated Republican John A. Wilkinson in the regular election by a margin of 42%, outperforming Harry S. Truman, the Democratic candidate in the presidential election held the same day, by 13%.[1]
Broughton would die two months after taking office.[2] Frank Porter Graham was appointed to fill the vacancy.
Special election
Democratic primary
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | J. Melville Broughton | 206,605 | 52.30 | |
| Democratic | William B. Umstead (Incumbent) | 188,420 | 47.70 | |
| Majority | 18,196 | 4.60 | ||
| Turnout | 395,025 | |||
Results map

Broughton: 50–59% 60–69% 70–79% 80–89%
Umstead: 50–59% 60–69% 70–79% 80–89%
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | J. Melville Broughton | 534,917 | 100.00 | |
| Democratic hold | ||||
Regular election
Democratic primary
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | J. Melville Broughton | 207,981 | 53.10 | |
| Democratic | William B. Umstead (Incumbent) | 183,865 | 46.90 | |
| Majority | 23,894 | 6.10 | ||
| Turnout | 391,846 | |||
Results
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | J. Melville Broughton | 540,762 | 70.73 | +4.82 | |
| Republican | John A. Wilkinson | 220,307 | 28.81 | −5.28 | |
| Progressive | William T. Brown | 3,490 | 0.46 | +0.46 | |
| Majority | 320,455 | 41.91 | |||
| Turnout | 764,559 | ||||
| Democratic hold | Swing | ||||
References
- ^ "1948 Presidential General Election Results - North Carolina". US Election Atlas. Retrieved 13 August 2025.
- ^ Moyle, William. "Broughton, Joseph Melville". NCpedia. Retrieved 13 August 2025.
- ^ a b c North Carolina Manual 1949-50. North Carolina Secretary of State. pp. 232–234. Retrieved 12 August 2025.
- ^ Kalb, Deborah, ed. (2010). Guide to U.S. Elections. Washington, DC: CQ Press. p. 1458. ISBN 978-1-60426-536-1.



